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Search Advisory Committee Formed to Find New UTA President
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Five faculty and staff members have been appointed to the
search committee to advise the UT System Board of Regents
on the selection of a new UTA president. Faculty representatives
are: Dr. Dennis Reinhartz, professor of history and Russian;
Dr. Thomas Chrzanowski, professor of biology; and Dr. John
W. Priest, professor of industrial and manufacturing engineering;
and Dr. Elizabeth C. Poster, nursing dean.
They are joined by Kathryn Beller, director of Texas Hall,
and Dr. Michael Burton, president of the UTA Alumni Association.
A student, who will be selected by the student government,
also will serve.
The 18-member committee will be asked to present the names
of five to 10 candidates to the board, which will make the
final decision. Former President Robert E. Witt became president
of the University of Alabama on March 1.
The committee will be chaired by Dr. Teresa Sullivan, executive
vice chancellor for academic affairs for the UT System. Chancellor
Mark G. Yudof will also serve on the committee. Representing
the Board of Regents on the committee will be Dr. Judith Craven
of Houston and Cyndi Taylor Krier of San Antonio. Representing
presidents of other UT System institutions are Dr. Francisco
Cigarroa, president of the UT Health Science Center at San
Antonio, and Dr. Larry Faulkner, president of UT-Austin.
Community representatives are: Tom Cravens, president and
CEO of Northwest National Bank in Arlington and chair of the
UTA Development Board; Robert L. Herchert, chairman of Freese
& Nichols Inc. in Fort Worth and a member of the UTA Development
Board; Wes Jurey, president and CEO of the Arlington Chamber
of Commerce; Elzie Odom, mayor of Arlington; and Dan Serna,
an Arlington CPA and a former member of the Arlington City
Council.
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Hart eCenter at SMU Receives Accreditation for Program in
Digital Game Development
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The Hart eCenter at Southern Methodist University (SMU) has
received accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges
and Schools (SACS) to offer a professional certificate program
in digital game development. The program will begin in July
2003.
The new program, which will be called the Digital Games Guildhall
at SMU, will offer three tracks that match the primary careers
in the industry: art creation, level design and software development.
SMU officials believe that they are the first to receive
accreditation from a regional accrediting organization for
a program in digital game development. SACS is one of six
regional accrediting organizations in the U.S. recognized
by the U.S. Department of Education. The SMU program is the
only digital games program developed with industry participation
at a research university.
Peter Raad, professor and L. W. Hart Director of the Linda
and Mitch Hart eCenter, said that being housed at SMU will
enable the Guildhall to draw on experts in fields such as
business, engineering, humanities and law to add depth to
the program.
SMU is creating the program to help meet the needs of the
burgeoning digital games industry, which is growing at a rate
of 15-20 percent a year. This results in the need for about
5,000 new hires a year, and the industry urgently needs adequately
trained personnel to fill these jobs.
Raad also noted that technology developed for the games industry
has applications for many other industries, including national
defense, scientific simulation and education/training.
Dallas is home to many game development companies and luminaries
in the game development industry. Several of these industry
leaders approached the Hart eCenter in the fall of 2002 with
the idea of an intense, industry-oriented training program.
The 18-month program consists of six three-month terms, each
culminating in a real-world project. Classes will be taught
by industry professionals and SMU faculty members and will
be held in newly equipped rooms at SMU-in-Legacy in Plano.
A total of 42 courses will be available, and students will
complete 22 of these courses based on their chosen area of
specialization.
The Guildhall at SMU is now accepting applications and will
enroll 100 students in its first cohort. New cohorts will
begin every six months.
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Dr. King Davis Named Executive Director of Hogg Foundation
for Mental Health at The University of Texas at Austin
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Dr. King Davis, former commissioner of Mental Health, Mental
Retardation and Substance Abuse Services for the Commonwealth
of Virginia, has been named the new executive director of
the Hogg Foundation for Mental Health at The University of
Texas at Austin.
Davis is the Robert Lee Sutherland Chair in Mental Health
and Social Policy in the university's School of Social Work.
His research and teaching at the university have focused on
public mental health policy, the provision of culturally competent
mental health services, health care for the mentally ill and
disparities in rates of illness and services for consumers
of color.
Davis becomes the fourth executive director in the history
of the 63-year old foundation, which awards grants and manages
programs to improve mental health research and services in
Texas. His appointment follows the retirement in December
of Dr. Charles Bonjean, who had directed the Hogg Foundation
since 1993. Davis also will hold the Hogg Professorship in
Mental Health Policy in the School of Social Work.
Davis' previous academic experience has included service
as the William and Camille Cosby Chair in Social Work at Howard
University and the Libra Chair in Public Policy at the University
of Maine, School of Business. Davis also has held the John
Galt Chair in Public Mental Health at the University of Virginia's
Department of Psychiatry. He has held academic appointments
at Washington University in St. Louis, Virginia Commonwealth
University, Eastern Virginia Medical School and Norfolk State
University. Davis served on the Surgeon General's Taskforce
on Mental Health and is a consultant to the President's New
Freedom Commission on Mental Health and the National Association
of State Mental Health Program Directors. He is a member of
numerous national boards and commissions in mental health.
Davis managed the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental
Retardation and Substance Abuse Services from 1990-1995. He
previously served as its director of community mental health
services. He was appointed commissioner by Virginia Governor
L. Douglas Wilder. He also worked four years as chief of clinical
and inpatient social work services at Walson Army Hospital
in New Jersey. Davis earned his doctor's degree from Brandeis
University's Florence G. Heller School for Social Policy and
Management. He earned his master's and bachelor's degrees
in social work from the California State University in Fresno.
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Texas A&M University-Commerce Offers Teacher Alternative
Certification Program
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The new Alternative Certification Program at Texas A&M
University-Commerce will help Texas meet its teacher shortage
head on.
The program will enable qualified recent college graduates
and degreed career changers to become fully certified teachers
in a little over one year.
Dr. Jerry Hutton, dean of the A&M-Commerce College of
Education and Human Services, said that alternative certification
(AC) programs have been in place since the late 1980s to help
Texas obtain the properly certified educators it needs.
A&M-Commerce's program is designed to help Texas schools
meet some of the goals established by the 2001 No Child Left
Behind legislation that deal with the preparation and hiring
of teachers. One goal set by the federal initiative states
that by 2005-06, 100 percent of teachers should be fully qualified
to teach.
This number is a far cry from Texas' figures. According to
the "The Teacher Demand Study 2001-02," nearly one-quarter
of the new teachers hired during that school year were not
fully certified. The report is compiled by the Texas Education
Agency and the Texas A&M System's Institute for School-University
Partnerships.
Students, who complete A&M-Commerce's AC Program, will
begin teaching with a probationary certificate rather than
a temporary or emergency permit. This is more appealing to
school personnel directors because it ensures the teacher
is knowledgeable in their content area and eliminates the
need to notify parents that their child's teacher is uncertified,
Hutton said.
Donna Tavener, director of Alternative Certification Programs
at A&M-Commerce, said that the program is ideal for college
graduates who already have coursework in the area they would
like to teach.
The program will begin offering classes this summer, with
the first students beginning their internship, or first year
of teaching, this fall. Students are responsible for finding
their own teaching position and can attend job fairs and apply
for jobs just like students completing a more traditional
field-based route.
The summer session, or pre-internship, will consist of two
classes, which will be offered at the A&M-Commerce Metroplex
Center in Mesquite. The special education option will require
the completion of three classes during the summer.
For the post-internship, the new teacher will then take
one additional class during the first summer session and can
then apply for full certification.
The AC Program will be offered in all subject areas and grade
levels, including high-need areas such as Bilingual/English
as a Second Language, math, science, special education, and
foreign language.
The AC Program is being funded by a $3 million Transition
to Teaching Grant awarded to the Texas A&M System by the
U.S. Department of Education. The grant is designated to develop
and expand alternative certification programs.
A&M-Commerce received $230,000 in grant funding for the
program this school year.
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Border Universities Join to Ease Nursing Shortage
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Officials from UT Brownsville and Universidad del Noreste
de Mexico signed a cooperation agreement on Thursday, February
27 to enhance educational and scientific opportunities at
both institutions. The memorandum of understanding is designed
to increase the number of nurses eligible to work in the Rio
Grande Valley.
The Consortium of Healthcare Professional Education, made
up of four lower Rio Grande Valley hospitals and UTB/TSC,
has long been dealing with a shortage of nurses. The local
hospitals have had little success when sending recruiting
teams to the Phillipines, Canada, Puerto Rico, Spain and Australia
to meet the nursing needs of the Valley.
It is hoped that through the new partnership with UNM, located
in Matamoros, Mexican nurses can be identified, study to pass
the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL), then enter
the U.S. to train in clinical English to successfully pass
other nursing certification tests necessary to be licensed
in the U.S.
UNM is a TOEFL preparation and testing site and may serve
as a center for classroom instruction for other aspects of
the training program. UTB/TSC will work with the CHPE and
the Partnership Institute to initiate this program in the
next few months.
The project will be funded by the participating hospitals,
with expenses to include student stipends, examination fees,
TOEFL preparation instruction, instructors' salaries and other
administrative fees.
Participating hospitals indicating interest and support for
this unique program include Brownsville Medical Center, Dolly
Vinsant Community Hospital, Valley Baptist Medical Center,
and Valley Regional Medical Center.
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Infinity Project Expands to Community Colleges
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The Infinity Project, a program sponsored by the Southern
Methodist University School of Engineering and Texas Instruments
that introduces students to engineering, has now expanded
to community colleges.
Collin County Community College District is the first to
embrace the innovative curriculum. Seventeen teachers from
CCCCD attended a training program in January and are now teaching
it at the college's Frisco campus.
The Infinity Project is designed to help students understand
the real-world relevance of engineering, science and math,
expose them to high-tech career opportunities and spur interest
in pursuing engineering degrees in college. The curriculum
and associated technology for the Infinity Project were developed
by some of the country's leading college engineering professors,
in cooperation with other education experts and high-tech
leaders.
Currently, fourteen Texas engineering schools have embraced
the curriculum for their first-year students. The Infinity
Project also is offered in nearly 60 high schools in 14 states.
The Infinity Project is one of several programs sponsored
by The Institute for Engineering Education at SMU, which was
created in 2001 to facilitate collaboration among universities,
K-12 educational organizations and corporate entities to address
the issues related to the shortfall in engineering and technical
talent expected in the coming years.
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UTPA Gains NAITCP Satellite Office
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The University of Texas-Pan American will open a research
office for the North American International Trade Corridor
Partnership (NAITCP) in the International Trade and Technology
building on campus. The announcement was made following a
two-day conference of the NAITCP held Feb. 27-28 - the first
time the group has met in Edinburg.
NAITCP is an organization of mayors and city officials representing
U.S., Mexico and Canada and working on border issues affecting
member cities. Among the issues of viable interest to the
group were - the North American Free Trade Agreement, the
Maquila Industry and transportation - in particular the promotion
of I-69 and I-35.
Details on the newly established partnership between the
University and NAITCP are still being worked out but organizers
have said this could be very beneficial for the entire Rio
Grande Valley.
The NAITCP quarterly conference held at the IT2 building
made headlines both sides of the border and attracted representatives
from nearly 25 cities, including San Antonio, Laredo, Guadalajara
and Monterrey.
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Two Texas Tech University Professors Receive Honors
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The Texas Tech University System Board of Regents have named
Loretta Bradley, Ph.D., professor of counseling education
in the College of Education, and Wijesuriya Dayawansa, Ph.D.,
professor of mathematics in the Department of Mathematics
and Statistics, as Paul Whitfield Horn Professors.
The designation is the highest honor a professor can receive
at Texas Tech. Named for the university's first president,
the Horn Professorship was established in 1966 to recognize
scholarly achievement and outstanding service to Texas Tech.
Bradley's research covers the areas of supervision, multicultural
counseling, advocacy and integrative counseling interventions.
She recently was selected as one of the top 25 counselors
who made significant contributions to the counseling profession
during the period 1952-2001.
Bradley also has been the co-recipient of the American Counseling
Association's Research Award and the Association for Counselor
Education and Supervision's Research Awards. She has served
as president of the American Counseling Association and was
invited to participate in the 1999 White House Conference
on Mental Health.
In 1996 she received the President's Excellence in Teaching
Award at Texas Tech and is currently a member of the Texas
Tech Teaching Academy.
Dayawansa's expertise in control theory has led to more than
100 published articles in mathematical and engineering outlets.
He has three funded research projects this year that total
more than $1.5 million, including a National Science Foundation
grant. In 1999, Dayawansa was named Graduate Professor of
the Year in the Texas Tech Department of Mathematics.
Dayawansa serves on the editorial board of several journals
and as a member of several international conferences on decision
and control, including the Society for Industrial and Applied
Mathematics Journal of Control and Optimization, which is
considered one of the top two journals in the field of control
theory.
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UTMB Department Chair Elected to Governing Council of National
Pharmacology Society
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Dr. James R. Halpert, chairman of UTMB's Department of Pharmacology
and Toxicology, has been elected secretary-treasurer of the
American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
Pharmacology is the science that explores the way drugs and
other chemicals act on the body.
Halpert will officially begin his new duties on July 1 and
will hold the position for three years.
At UTMB, Halpert is researching cytochrome P450, a major
enzyme system in the liver that is responsible for metabolizing
drugs and other chemicals. His studies are intended to help
improve drug design and therapy, which would lead to more
customized medicines and, therefore, fewer adverse drug reactions.
Halpert is also the deputy director of UTMB's National Institute
of Environmental Health Sciences Center and director of its
Biotransformation Research Core.
Active in ASPET since joining the scientific society in 1985,
Halpert was a member of the organization's nominating committee
for the Division of Drug Metabolism and also served on the
division's executive committee. He chaired the division from
1997 to 1999, the same period he was a member of the ASPET
Scientific Council. Halpert joined the editorial board of
Drug Metabolism and Disposition in 1994, serving as an associate
editor in 1998 and 1999. In 2000, he became editor of the
journal and joined ASPET's Board of Publications Trustees.
Halpert, who also served on the editorial board of Molecular
Pharmacology from 1995 to 2000, co-chaired a symposium at
the 14th World Congress of Pharmacology last year in San Francisco.
Halpert has been the professor and chairman of the Department
of Pharmacology and Toxicology since 1998. He received his
Ph.D. in biochemistry in 1977 from Uppsala University in Uppsala,
Sweden, and his master's degree in toxicology the following
year from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm. After completing
his post-doctoral training at the Center for Environmental
Toxicology at Vanderbilt University, Halpert became a research
assistant professor in 1981 at the Karolinska Institute and
later an assistant professor. He then joined the Department
of Pharmacology and Toxicology at the University of Arizona
as an assistant professor in 1983 and was promoted to associate
professor four years later. Appointed to professor at the
university in 1992, he became foreign adjunct professor at
the Karolinska Institute in 1997.
Halpert served as deputy director of the Southwest Environmental
Health Sciences Center at UA between 1994 and 1998. He was
a member of the National Institutes of Health Pharmacology
Study Section from 1992 to 1995 and served as chairman the
final two years.
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Rice Tissue Engineers Set Sights On Growing Meniscus
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The 20 million Americans suffering from osteoarthritis are
all too familiar with the paucity of treatment options for
the painful disease. Most just take anti-inflammatory drugs
and learn to deal with the pain.
But what if osteoarthritis could be stopped before it started?
That's exactly what Rice University's Kyriacos Athanasiou
hopes to accomplish through his latest research, a $1.3 million
tissue-engineering program aimed at growing replacement cartilage
for those suffering from knee injuries.
The research centers on the meniscus, a kidney-shaped wedge
of cartilage about the size of a man's wristwatch.
The meniscus fits between the rotating surfaces of the knee,
cushioning the stress of walking and running by spreading
the load over a wider area of the joint.
This reduction of mechanical stress is critical because it
is repeated mechanical stress in the joints that causes osteoarthritis,
the form of arthritis that attacks most people as they age.
But removing the meniscus often is necessary because once
damaged, it can never heal. Some 750,000 Americans have all
or part of a meniscus removed each year, primarily due to
sports-related injuries and auto accidents.
If surgeons could replace the damaged meniscus instead, they
could reduce the chances for early onset osteoarthritis in
each of those patients.
The push to grow menisci via tissue engineering follows three
years of preliminary research by Athanasiou and colleagues
in Rice's Musculoskeletal Bioengineering Laboratory (MBL).
During that time, the researchers have established basic methods
for growing cartilage in the lab using tissue engineering.
Tissue engineering, a relatively new field of research, combines
the latest techniques in bioengineering and biotechnology
with the latest advances in materials science. The goal of
tissue engineering is to use a patient's own cells to grow
replacement tissue outside the body. The lab-grown organs
and grafts can then be transplanted back into the patient
without any risk of rejection.
The cartilage-growing techniques developed at MBL include
a number of methods of spurring cells to multiply by simulating
the conditions the cells would experience inside the body.
This includes mechanical stimulation - machines literally
compress, tumble and stretch the tissue as it is growing -
followed by periods of rest and relaxation.
Rather than growing slabs of cartilage and carving out meniscus-shaped
pieces, Athanasiou and colleagues are attempting to grow the
replacement meniscus in the exact shape needed.
This marks the first time that researchers in any lab have
tried to grow menisci in a predetermined shape, but Athanasiou
said it is vital because doing so will allow the researchers
to precisely simulate the conditions inside the knee during
tissue growth.
That will make it less likely that the replacements will
fail once they are subjected to the high-stress environment
of the knee following implantation.
The research is funded under a five-year grant from the National
Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases.
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Researchers Identify Protein that Helps HIV Penetrate Cells
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Scientists at the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
have identified a crucial link in the process that HIV, the
virus that causes AIDS, uses to get inside one kind of human
white blood cells.
A discovery reported in the current issue of Journal of Virology,
ultimately could lead to new therapies that researchers hope
might block the entry of HIV into some white blood cells,
thus slowing the reproduction of the virus.
Led by William A. O'Brien, UTMB researchers Jana J. von Lindern,
Daniel Rojo, Cheng Deng, Georges Herbein, Monique Ferguson
and Todd C. Pappas implicated a protein known as CD63 in the
intricate dance of biochemical reactions that enables HIV
to slip through the protective cell membranes of macrophages,
one of the two most important types of white blood cells targeted
by the virus.
O'Brien's team discovered the involvement of CD63 after testing
a large "library" of antibodies that blocked the
action of different proteins on the surfaces of macrophages.
They were looking for a protein whose deactivation would prevent
HIV from entering the cells. When an antibody for CD63-a so-called
"transmembrane" protein that lies partly inside
and partly outside the cell membrane-prevented HIV from getting
in, they knew that CD63 was a necessary part of the process
by which HIV entered macrophages.
The scientists found that CD63 antibody did not keep HIV
out of the other major type of cells the virus infects, T-helper
lymphocytes, despite the presence of CD63 on the surface of
those cells. Still, the ability to prevent infection of macrophages
would be a significant advance for HIV therapy, since the
cells are an important reservoir for HIV and may be directly
involved in illnesses specifically caused by HIV, such as
AIDS-related dementia.
His team is now investigating how that mechanism works, which
he thinks might involve the way in which the virus initially
attaches itself to the macrophage. A compound able to block
that process could be part of a battery of "entry inhibitor"
drugs aimed at fighting HIV at the cell membrane. Current
therapies target the virus only after it enters cells.
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UT Southwestern Researchers Learn Leukemia Drug May Not Treat
Certain Forms of Disease
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A drug used to treat a rare form of leukemia may not fight
the same disease in the central nervous system, according
to researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
STI-571, also called Gleevec, was approved nearly two years
ago by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment
of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), a relatively
uncommon leukemia, with about 5,000 new cases diagnosed each
year in the United States. The drug blocks signals within
cancer cells and prevents a series of chemical reactions that
cause the cell to grow and divide.
Specifically, Gleevec is a chemical inhibitor of the Bcr/Abl
tyrosine kinase, a dysregulated enzyme believed to cause leukemia.
The drug prevents Bcr/Abl from stimulating the white blood
cells to grow and overproduce, especially blast (immature)
cells.
Dr. Robert Ilaria Jr. is an assistant professor of internal
medicine and molecular biology and senior author of the study
that will appear in an upcoming issue of Blood. The study
is now available online as a "First Edition Paper."
In the Blood study, Ilaria and his colleagues introduced
Bcr/Abl into mouse bone-marrow cells to generate mice with
a form of leukemia similar to human CML. Though not an inherited
disease, CML has a genetic component. It is caused by an abnormal
joining in bone-marrow cells of DNA sequences from two chromosomes
that form an altered chromosome, called the Philadelphia chromosome,
leading to an overproduction of white blood cells. CML usually
develops slowly, although it can progress to a fast growing
"accelerated phase."
When mice received Gleevec for treatment of CML, many of
them became lame, developing altered posture, weak limbs and
neurological abnormalities. These abnormalities were originally
believed to be from drug toxicity, but further investigation
revealed all the mice developed central-nervous-system (CNS)
leukemia in their brain and spinal cord, Ilaria said. It was
not related to their existing CML, which was responding well
to treatment.
Additional mice studied by the researchers showed the drug
does not cross the blood-brain barrier, thereby allowing CNS
leukemia to develop. Similar results also have been observed
in nonhuman primates, and there has been one published case
report of a human developing CNS leukemia while on Gleevec,
Ilaria said.
These results will be useful in the additional study of anti-CML
drugs and in better defining the mechanisms for limited Gleevec
penetration into the central nervous system, Ilaria said.
Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(ALL) - notorious for being aggressive and incurable without
a bone-marrow transplant - is the other form of leukemia that
contains the altered chromosome, he said.
The research was supported by the National Institutes of
Health and the Leukemia Association of North Central Texas.
Other UT Southwestern contributors to the Blood study were
Dr. James A. Richardson, professor of pathology and molecular
biology, and Nicholas C. Wolff, first author of the study
and research associate in the Nancy B. and Jake L. Hamon Center
for Therapeutic Oncology Research. A researcher from the University
of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute also contributed to the work.
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UNT Sky Theater Temporarily Closes Due to Weather Damage
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The Sky Theater at the University of North Texas will be
closed until further notice due to weather damage from a recent
ice storm. Ron Dilulio, Planetarium Manager said that facilities
and equipment were damaged when a water pipe frozen and burst.
Although no fate has been set for a reopening, Dilulio hopes
to have the planetarium back online after the school's spring
break.
The planetarium is located at the Environmental Education,
Science and Technology building at the corner of Hickory Street
and Avenue C.
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