The University of
Texas at
Graduate Program in the Humanities
HUHI 7386 Spring 2004 W
Sec. 501 Call = 13964 Jo 3.114
Professor Gerald Soliday Office: Jonsson 4.202
Hours: W and R 6:00-7:00 and by appointment: 972-883-2760
E-mail: soliday@utdallas.edu Internet:
http://www.utdallas.edu/~soliday
HUHI 7386: The Artist and Writer in Society:
Shakespeare & the Woman Question
Like "Reading Shakespeare Historically" last spring,
this course examines the society and culture of late Tudor and early Stuart
England as part of the current scholarly attempt to situate the playwright and
his works concretely in time and place.
In this particular case, however, the seminar focuses on social
relations and cultural norms related to the early modern "woman
question," the controversy over gender roles and domestic relations that
was particularly intense from the 1590s to the 1620s. The major goal is to address Shakespeare's
plays, especially their female characters, as possible commentaries on issues
concerning the "nature of women."
After
studying some pamphlets in the controversy itself as well as some recent research
on women and gender relations in the period, we will emphasize group reading
and interpretation of several plays.
With each drama we will also examine short examples of different
critical approaches, particularly those that represent contrasting views of
Shakespeare's works as supportive or subversive of traditional norms and
values.
Course requirements include active participation in seminar discussions, an oral report on
an important book or scholarly debate, as well as a final paper of roughly twenty
pages. Students may choose writing
projects that match their own interests or places in the graduate program: a research paper suitable for revision in an
M.A. portfolio, a pedagogical or scholarly report suitable as a draft for an
M.A.T. casebook essay, or a critical review helpful for preparing doctoral exam
fields.
All written work and class discussion for
this course is in gender-neutral, nonsexist language and rhetorical
constructions. Such practice is part of
a classroom situation according full respect and opportunity to all
participants by all others.
Written
work is submitted in paper or "hard" copy, without cover pages or
special folders. Simply put your name
and course identification at the top of the first page and staple the upper
left corner. Papers are always paginated
(usually at the bottom and center of each page after the first), double-spaced,
and presented in clear 10- to 12-point type.
Parenthetical
annotation is now strongly recommended, though any form of annotation (foot- or
endnotes) and bibliography (list of works cited or of works consulted) is
acceptable for this course, provided that you use it correctly and
consistently.
Probably
most appropriate for your work in the arts and humanities are standard style
guides like the MLA Handbook (6th ed., 2003) or Kate
L. Turabian’s Manual for Writers (6th
ed., 1996). The Turabian manual is
really a short version of The Chicago Manual of Style (15th
ed., 2003), often the preferred guide for historians. Another useful handbook is Diana Hacker, Research
and Documentation in the Electronic Age (3rd ed., 2002).
At
the same time, Hacker's Rules for Writers
(5th ed., 2003) summarizes MLA stylistic conventions, outlines
current grammatical practices and mechanical presentation, and offers helpful
guidelines for researching and writing papers.
You may find it especially useful for your work in the course this
semester. Any graduate student who has
not already read William Strunk Jr. and
E. B. White, The Elements of Style (4th
ed.; Boston, 2000), should do so immediately.
I
should also mention that the eleventh edition of Merriam Webster’s
Collegiate Dictionary appeared this past summer and now becomes the
standard for university work.
Most required readings as well as some recommended items for the course
are on reserve in the McDermott Library.
Paperback books used extensively are also for sale, if you wish to
purchase them, both in the University Bookstore and at Off-Campus Books. Rather than being on the library’s reserve
shelf, however, shorter readings marked with an asterisk (*) are available
online through the copy of this syllabus on my Internet Web site. Please note that those materials are under
copyright, you must always cite them properly, and you must have a password to
gain access to them.
Please also note that,
although I do not anticipate them, there may be some changes in the
following schedule. If they
occur, I will announce them in class and post them on the syllabus at my Web site
on the Internet.
SCHEDULE OF CLASS MEETINGS & ASSIGNMENTS
14 Jan Introduction to the Course
21 Jan The Bard from Stratford:
Player, Playwright, Theatrical Entrepreneur
Discussion of Peter Thomson, Shakespeare’s Professional Career
Recommended:
Samuel Schoenbaum, William Shakespeare: A Compact
Documentary Life
Jonathan Bate, The Genius of Shakespeare
Gary Taylor,
Reinventing Shakespeare
28 Jan London Theater & Its Audiences
Discussion of Andrew Gurr, Playgoing in Shakespeare’s London (2nd ed.)
Recommended:
Andrew Gurr, The Shakespearean
Stage 1574-1642 (3rd ed.)
4 Feb Women's
Life Experiences: A Social History
Discussion of Sara Mendelson and Patricia Crawford, Women in Early Modern
Report on Merry Wiesner, Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe
(2nd ed.) [Laura
Kennon]
Recommended:
Keith Wrightson, English Society
1580-1680, esp. chs. 3 and 4
Amy Erikson,
Women and Property in Early Modern
11 Feb Patriarchies: The
Construction of Early Modern Gender
Discussion of Anthony Fletcher, Gender, Sex & Subordination in England 1500-1800, xv-279 and
401-413
Recommended: Fletcher, 283-400
Report
on Margaret Sommerville, Sex &
Subjection: Attitudes to Women in Early Modern Society [Rosarita Lubag]
Report
on Stephen Orgel, Impersonations: The
Performance of Gender in Shakespeare’s England [Megan
Moser]
Report on Gail Kern Paster, The Body Embarrassed: Drama and the
Disciplines of Shame in Early Modern
[Amanda
Besch]
18 Feb [
No Session ]
25 Feb Diatribes & Panegyrics: The Debate about Womankind
Discussion of Half
Humankind Contexts and Texts of the
Controversy about Women in England,
1540-1640, ed. K. Henderson and B. McManus
Report on Daughters,
Wives & Widows Writings by Men about
Women and Marriage in England,
1500-1640, ed. Joan Larsen Klein [Jessica Warrior]
Report on Swetnam
the Woman-Hater: The Controversy and the Play, ed. Coryl Crandall [Leah
Ferraro-Erdem]
Recommended:
Linda Woodbridge, Women
and the English Renaissance: Literature and the Nature of Womankind 1540-1640
3 Mar Interpretive
Strategies with Shakespearean Texts
Discussion
of *Stephen Greenblatt, "The Dream of the
Master Text," The Norton Shakespeare,
ed. S. Greenblatt et al. (NY & London, 1997), 65-76, *J. Leeds Barroll, “Thinking About Shakespeare’s Thoughts,” William Shakespeare: His World, His Work,
His Influence, ed. John F. Andrews (NY, 1985), 291-308, and *Richard Levin, “The Relation of External Evidence to the
Allegorical and Thematic Interpretation of Shakespeare,” Shakespeare Studies
13 (1980):1-29
The New
Historicism
Discussion
of *Jean Howard, “The New Historicism in
Renaissance Studies,” Renaissance Historicism, ed. Arthur F. Kinney and
Dan S. Collins (Amherst, (1987): 3-33,and Louis Montrose, The Purpose of Playing: Shakespeare
and the Cultural Politics of the Elizabethan Theatre, xi-105
Recommended: Leeds Barroll, “A New History for Shakespeare
and His Time,” Shakespeare Quarterly 39 (1988): 441-464
Report
on Juliet Dusinberre, Shakespeare and the
Nature of Women (2nd
ed.) [Tricia Cross]
10 Mar [Spring
Break]
17 Mar The Cultural Politics of A Midsummer
Night’s Dream
Discussion of A Midsummer Night's Dream (1594-96),
ed. Gail Kern Paster and Skiles Howard, 1-85,
and of Montrose, 109-211
MND on
Film: Reinhardt (1935), Hall (1968),
Moshinsky (BBC, 1981)
Continued discussion of the Paster and Howard edition
of MND, 89-324 [Discussion
leader = Dayne Castle]
Discussion of Research Topics and Papers
24 Mar The Fight for the Breeches: Unruly Women
& Shrew-Taming
Discussion of The
Taming of the Shrew (1592), ed.
Frances E. Dolan, 1-159
Viewing of scenes from The Taming of the Shrew
Report on John Fletcher, The Woman’s Prize; or, the Tamer Tamed (1611) [Erin
Kelley]
[Further discussion of Research Topics]
31 Mar Discussion
of the Dolan edition of Taming,
160-326, as well as *David Underdown,
"The Taming of the Scold: The Enforcement of Patriarchal Authority in
Early Modern England," Order and
Disorder in Early Modern England, ed. A. Fletcher and J. Stevenson
(Cambridge, 1985), 116-136, and *Martin Ingram,
“’Scolding Women Cucked or Washed’: a Crisis in Gender Relations in Early
Modern England,” Women, Crime and the Courts in Early Modern England,
ed. J. Kermode and G. Walker (Chapel Hill and London, 1994), 48-80 [Discussion
leader = Carie Andrews]
Report
on remaining essays on Women and Crime in the Kermode and Walker
collection [Tomekia Manning]
Report on Diana O’Hara, Courtship and Constraint:
Rethinking the Making of Marriage in Tudor
[Jamie
Wheeler]
Report on Ann J Cook, Wooing and Wedding: Shakespeare's Dramatic Distortion of the Customs of
His Time
[Janet
Fairfield]
Further discussion of Research Topics
7 Apr "And
all is semblative a woman's part":
Gender Confusion
Discussion of Twelfth
Night, or What You Will (1601), ed.
Bruce R. Smith, 1-111 [Discussion leader
= Rita
Boudard]
Viewing of scenes from Twelfth Night
Report on Richard Burt, Unspeakable Shaxxxspears: Queer Theory and American Kiddie Culture [Tim
Kindy]
14 Apr Discussion
of the Smith edition of TN, 183-356, as well as *Jean Howard,
“Crossdressing, the Theatre, and Gender Struggle in Early Modern England,” Shakespeare Quarterly 39 (1988): 418-440
[McDermott R\reference],
and *David Cressy, “Gender Trouble and Cross-Dressing in Early Modern England,”
Journal of British Studies 35 (1996):
438-465 [McDermott
Reference] [Insoon Han]
Further discussion of Research Topics
21 Apr Discussion
of Research Topics or Problems
28 Apr Final Paper Due. Seminar
Meeting at the Instructor's Home
Please attach a stamped self-addressed envelope to the
paper, so I may return it with comments
and your marks for the course.